1. Which was a belief held by supporters of the Social Gospel? A.God wanted everyone to be a businessman and become rich. B.Christians should try to make modern society more moral and just. C.The government should replace free public education with private religious education. D.Giving money to public institutions was a waste of time. 2. In what way did Romantics react to the Industrial Revolution? A.Romantics wanted to show how terrible industrial life really was. B.The wealth brought by industrialization led to more expensive paintings. C.To oppose the dirtiness of factories, they wanted to celebrate nature. D.Fewer people had interest in art, so they needed to make cheaper paintings. 3. Who would most avoid showing details in a painting? A.Impressionists B.Realists C.Romantics 4. Which most directly caused public-health problems in large American and European cities? A.The cholera vaccine B.A lack of proper sewers C.Pasteurization D.Natural selection 5. Which group's main goal was women's suffrage? A.NAWSA B.YMCA C.The Salvation Army D.The Social Gospel 6. How did education change in the late 1800s? A.Attending kindergarten became more common. B.Schools became less centrally controlled. C.Less children attended high school. D.School became less about job training. 7. The idea that species can gradually adapt to their environment is called: A.Social Darwinism B.natural selection C.laissez-faire D.the origin of species 8. What was a way that reformers in the late 1800s tried to help working-class people in America and Europe? A.By providing free libraries B.By eliminating all child labor C.By providing free public transportation in cities D.By promoting social Darwinism 9. What was Louis Pasteur responsible for? A.Creating the smallpox vaccine B.Learning how germs cause sickness C.Building public libraries D.Establishing the first nursing college 10. How did Andrew Carnegie express his belief in the Gospel of Wealth? A.He refused to give any money to help others because it would only encourage them not to work hard. B.He raised the wages for all the workers at all of his steel mills to record-high levels. C.He donated millions to philanthropy and founded thousands of public libraries. D.He gave his fortune to the federal government so that it could provide social services.